What are key indicators of school effectiveness?

The choice highlighting student achievement, graduation rates, and teacher satisfaction as key indicators of school effectiveness is particularly insightful because these factors directly reflect both the outcomes of the educational environment and the quality of that environment.

Student achievement serves as a primary metric for assessing how well students are learning and meeting educational standards. High achievement rates indicate that students are effectively acquiring knowledge and skills. Graduation rates further complement this by revealing how many students successfully complete their education, which is often a fundamental goal of schooling.

Teacher satisfaction plays a crucial role in the overall effectiveness of a school since it affects teacher retention, morale, and the quality of instruction provided. Content and engaged teachers are more likely to create a positive learning environment, which in turn can boost student engagement and performance.

While the other choices contain elements that could contribute to school effectiveness, they do not measure outcomes as directly as the factors in the correct answer. For instance, curriculum variety and budget size can influence educational quality, but they do not directly reflect the effectiveness of the school in terms of student outcomes and teacher engagement. Similarly, while classroom size, PTA involvement, facility conditions, teacher demographics, community support, and technology access are important, they are often seen as supporting factors rather than primary indicators of effectiveness. The focus